Gig Workers: IFAT Seeks Social Security Framework

New Delhi, Nov 6 (PTI) Indian Federation of App-based Transport Workers (IFAT) has urged Labour Minister Mansukh Mandaviya for immediate implementation of social security framework for gig and platform workers under the Code on Social Security (CoSS), 2020.

IFAT stated in a letter to Mandaviya earlier this week, that more than 2 crore app-based workers, including drivers, delivery personnel, and home-service providers, continue to work without formal rights, minimum safety nets, or institutional support, even though they form the backbone of India's growing digital economy.

According to the IFAT letter, the CoSS, 2020 was the first legislation in India to formally recognise gig and platform workers and provide a statutory framework for their welfare, including life and disability cover, accident insurance, health and maternity benefits, and old-age protection.

However, even after five years of this major reform, no concrete welfare scheme has been operationalised, leaving gig and platform workers without any meaningful social protection.


IFAT has submitted a formal representation to Union Minister for Labour & Employment Mansukh Mandaviya, urging immediate implementation of the social security framework for gig and platform workers under CoSS, 2020, a source said.

The letter stressed that timely implementation of the legislation is essential to uphold justice, dignity, and security for this expanding section of the workforce.

The workers' body also urged the ministry to immediately operationalise the Code's provisions by setting up the National Welfare Board for Gig and Platform Workers and activating the Social Security Fund with aggregator contributions.

It suggested that the ministry should include workers' representatives in design implementation and monitoring of all social sector schemes and called for leveraging existing institutions like retirement fund body EPFO and ESIC to facilitate swift and effective delivery of benefits.

It also demanded a Gig & Platform Workers Act to be introduced in the Parliament that specifically addresses unique nature of work, challenges and social security requirements of app-based workers.